What the 2024 paper asked
The 2024 GS Paper 1 had 20 questions for 250 marks: 10 of 10 marks (150 words), 10 of 15 marks (250 words). The directives UPSC used most: how (7), what (2), discuss (2), comment (2).
GS Paper 1 covers Indian heritage and culture, history, and the geography of the world and society. For how long a scoring answer runs at each mark, see how long toppers actually write.
All 20 questions
Underline the changes in the field of society and economy from the Rig Vedic to the later Vedic period.
Estimate the contribution of Pallavas of Kanchi for the development of art and literature of South India.
What were the events that led to the Quit India Movement? Point out its results.
What is sea surface temperature rise? How does it affect the formation of tropical cyclones?
Why do large cities tend to attract more migrants than smaller towns? Discuss in the light of conditions in developing countries.
What is the phenomenon of ‘cloudbursts’? Explain.
What is the concept of a ‘demographic winter’? Is the world moving towards such a situation? Elaborate.
Distinguish between gender equality, gender equity and women’s empowerment. Why is it important to take gender concerns into account in programme design and implementation?
Intercaste marriages between castes which have socio-economic parity have increased, to some extent, but this is less true of interreligious marriages. Discuss.
In dealing with socio-economic issues of development, what kind of collaboration between government, NGOs and private sector would be most productive?
“Though the great Cholas are no more yet their name is still remembered with great pride because of their highest achievements in the domain of art and architecture.” Comment.
How far is it correct to say that the First World War was fought essentially for the preservation of balance of power?
How far was the Industrial Revolution in England responsible for the decline of handicrafts and cottage industries in India?
The groundwater potential of the gangetic valley is on a serious decline. How may it affect the food security of India?
What are aurora australis and aurora borealis? How are these triggered?
What is a twister? Why are the majority of twisters observed in areas around the Gulf of Mexico?
What is regional disparity? How does it differ from diversity? How serious is the issue of regional disparity in India?
Despite comprehensive policies for equity and social justice, underprivileged sections are not yet getting the full benefits of affirmative action envisaged by the Constitution. Comment.
Globalization has increased urban migration by skilled, young, unmarried women from various classes. How has this trend impacted upon their personal freedom and relationship with family?
Critically analyse the proposition that there is a high correlation between India’s cultural diversities and socio-economic marginalities.
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Other 2024 papers: GS2 · GS3 · GS4 Ethics · Essay.
Questions
How many questions were in UPSC Mains 2024 GS Paper 1?
20 questions, 250 marks in all: 10 of 10 marks (150 words), 10 of 15 marks (250 words). All are compulsory.
Where can I practise the 2024 GS1 questions?
In the practice bank, with a timer set to exam pace. Writing is free with no sign-in; checking an answer against topper answers uses an evaluation (1 free).
Write one, then get it checked.
Write by hand against the clock in the practice bank, then photograph the page: writeupsc puts it beside real topper answers. 1 free evaluation.